Homemade Peanut Butter Cups with Dark Cocoa

Highlighted under: Daily Inspiration

When I decided to make my own peanut butter cups, I never imagined how satisfying the process would be. The combination of rich dark cocoa with creamy peanut butter creates a treat that rivals any store-bought version. Over the years, I’ve perfected this recipe to ensure each cup is perfectly balanced in flavor and sweetness. Plus, making them from scratch feels rewarding, and I love being able to customize them to suit my taste. You won’t believe how quick and easy they are to whip up!

Jacqueline Moore

Created by

Jacqueline Moore

Last updated on 2026-01-05T18:17:34.480Z

When I first experimented with homemade peanut butter cups, I found that using high-quality dark cocoa made all the difference in flavor. I mixed in just a hint of sea salt to elevate the taste, making each bite a delightful experience. The first batch disappeared in no time—my family absolutely loved them!

Through trial and error, I learned that letting the cups chill for a bit longer than required helps them to set properly, ensuring a fantastic texture that isn’t too soft. The best part? You can easily adapt the filling with different nut butters or add a sprinkle of crushed nuts for extra crunch!

Reasons to Love This Recipe

  • Decadent dark cocoa flavor that complements the creamy peanut butter
  • Simple to make with just a few ingredients
  • Perfect for sharing or satisfying a sweet tooth

The Role of Coconut Oil

Coconut oil plays a crucial role in creating the silky texture of your homemade peanut butter cups. When melted, it combines seamlessly with dark cocoa and powdered sugar, forming a luscious chocolate layer. Be sure to melt the coconut oil over low heat; too high of a temperature can cause it to separate or burn, resulting in a gritty texture. Once melted, whisk until the mixture is smooth and glossy before adding powdered sugar to avoid lumps.

If you're looking for variation, you can substitute coconut oil with a different fat like unsalted butter or a neutral oil such as vegetable oil. However, note that this may alter the flavor slightly. Coconut oil provides a subtle sweetness that complements the dark cocoa, so any substitutions should be used with consideration of the overall flavor profile.

Peanut Butter Variations

While creamy peanut butter is the classic choice for this recipe, feel free to experiment with other nut butters. Almond or cashew butter can lend a different flavor profile, making the treats more versatile. Just ensure the consistency is similar to peanut butter; overly runny or chunky variations may not set well with the chocolate layers. If you need a nut-free option, sunflower seed butter works as a great substitute and has a tasty, unique flavor.

Mixing in a touch of honey or maple syrup with the peanut butter can enhance sweetness if desired. Just be cautious with the amount, as it can affect the texture. Start small—about a teaspoon—and adjust according to your taste. The goal is a spreadable consistency that balances well with the rich chocolate layer.

Storage and Serving Suggestions

Once you've created your delicious peanut butter cups, proper storage will keep them fresh. Store them in an airtight container in the fridge for up to two weeks. If you want to extend their shelf life, you can freeze them for up to three months. Just ensure they're separated by parchment paper to prevent sticking, and allow them to thaw in the fridge prior to enjoying.

These peanut butter cups are perfect for any gathering or as a sweet treat after dinner. You can also cut them into smaller pieces for bite-sized snacks. If you're feeling extra creative, consider drizzling melted chocolate or a sprinkle of sea salt on top before serving, which can elevate them visually and add a delightful finishing touch.

Ingredients

Gather these ingredients to get started on your homemade peanut butter cups:

Ingredients

  • 1 cup dark cocoa powder
  • 1 cup creamy peanut butter
  • 1/2 cup powdered sugar
  • 1/4 cup coconut oil
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1/4 tsp sea salt

Instructions

Follow these simple steps to make your peanut butter cups:

Prepare the Chocolate Layer

In a medium bowl, melt the coconut oil over low heat. Once melted, whisk in the dark cocoa powder until smooth, then add the powdered sugar and mix until well combined.

Mold the Cups

Line a muffin tin with cupcake liners. Pour a tablespoon of the chocolate mixture into each liner, coating the bottom. Place the tin in the freezer for about 10 minutes to set.

Add the Peanut Butter Filling

In another bowl, mix the peanut butter, vanilla extract, and sea salt until smooth. Remove the muffin tin from the freezer and add a heaping tablespoon of the peanut butter mixture on top of the hardened chocolate.

Top with More Chocolate

Spoon the remaining chocolate mixture on top of the peanut butter layer, making sure to cover it completely. Return the muffin tin to the freezer for another 15 minutes to set completely.

Serve and Enjoy!

Once set, remove the cups from the muffin tin and peel away the liners. Enjoy your delicious homemade peanut butter cups with rich dark cocoa!

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Pro Tips

  • For a twist, try adding a pinch of cinnamon or cayenne pepper to the peanut butter filling for a spicy kick!

Troubleshooting Common Issues

One common issue when making the chocolate layer is lumps forming from the powdered sugar. If you notice this during mixing, use a fine mesh sieve to sift the powdered sugar before adding it to the cocoa mixture. This will ensure a smoother final texture. Also, if the chocolate layer seems too thick, you can gently reheat it and stir in a little more melted coconut oil to reach the desired consistency.

Another issue could be peanut butter overflow when adding the filling. To prevent this, let the chocolate layer set firmly in the freezer before adding the peanut butter mixture. Also, when adding the peanut butter filling, make a slight indent with a spoon to help contain it within the chocolate layer.

Scaling the Recipe

If you're looking to make a larger batch, doubling the recipe is straightforward. Just ensure you have enough muffin tins or use multiple tins simultaneously. The setting time will remain the same; however, your cooling method should be adapted accordingly. Spread the chocolate evenly and allow for adequate space in your freezer, so the chocolate sets uniformly.

Conversely, if you want to make a smaller batch, you can easily halve the recipe. Take care to measure each ingredient accurately, especially the cocoa powder and peanut butter, as slight variations can affect taste and textural integrity. Using a kitchen scale can help achieve precision when scaling ingredients.

Questions About Recipes

→ Can I use milk chocolate instead of dark cocoa?

Absolutely! You can substitute milk chocolate for dark cocoa if you prefer a sweeter taste.

→ How should I store the peanut butter cups?

Store them in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to two weeks.

→ Can I freeze these peanut butter cups?

Yes, you can freeze them! They will keep well in the freezer for up to three months. Just make sure to wrap them properly.

→ What can I use instead of coconut oil?

You can use unsalted butter or vegetable oil as an alternative to coconut oil.

Homemade Peanut Butter Cups with Dark Cocoa

When I decided to make my own peanut butter cups, I never imagined how satisfying the process would be. The combination of rich dark cocoa with creamy peanut butter creates a treat that rivals any store-bought version. Over the years, I’ve perfected this recipe to ensure each cup is perfectly balanced in flavor and sweetness. Plus, making them from scratch feels rewarding, and I love being able to customize them to suit my taste. You won’t believe how quick and easy they are to whip up!

Prep Time15 minutes
Cooking Duration10 minutes
Overall Time25 minutes

Created by: Jacqueline Moore

Recipe Type: Daily Inspiration

Skill Level: Beginner

Final Quantity: 12 cups

What You'll Need

Ingredients

  1. 1 cup dark cocoa powder
  2. 1 cup creamy peanut butter
  3. 1/2 cup powdered sugar
  4. 1/4 cup coconut oil
  5. 1 tsp vanilla extract
  6. 1/4 tsp sea salt

How-To Steps

Step 01

In a medium bowl, melt the coconut oil over low heat. Once melted, whisk in the dark cocoa powder until smooth, then add the powdered sugar and mix until well combined.

Step 02

Line a muffin tin with cupcake liners. Pour a tablespoon of the chocolate mixture into each liner, coating the bottom. Place the tin in the freezer for about 10 minutes to set.

Step 03

In another bowl, mix the peanut butter, vanilla extract, and sea salt until smooth. Remove the muffin tin from the freezer and add a heaping tablespoon of the peanut butter mixture on top of the hardened chocolate.

Step 04

Spoon the remaining chocolate mixture on top of the peanut butter layer, making sure to cover it completely. Return the muffin tin to the freezer for another 15 minutes to set completely.

Step 05

Once set, remove the cups from the muffin tin and peel away the liners. Enjoy your delicious homemade peanut butter cups with rich dark cocoa!

Extra Tips

  1. For a twist, try adding a pinch of cinnamon or cayenne pepper to the peanut butter filling for a spicy kick!

Nutritional Breakdown (Per Serving)

  • Calories: 150 kcal
  • Total Fat: 12g
  • Saturated Fat: 6g
  • Cholesterol: 0mg
  • Sodium: 30mg
  • Total Carbohydrates: 10g
  • Dietary Fiber: 1g
  • Sugars: 8g
  • Protein: 3g